How Much Interest Would You Earn on a Million Dollars? (2024)

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Personal Finance

UpdatedMay 02, 2023 &nbsp | &nbsp4-min read

How Much Interest Would You Earn on a Million Dollars? (1)

Written byJeff Gitlen, CEPF®

Expertise:Student loans, personal loans, home loans, insurance, credit cards

Jeff Gitlen, CEPF®, is the director of content operations at LendEDU. He graduated from the Alfred Lerner College of Business and Economics at the University of Delaware.

Learn more about Jeff Gitlen, CEPF®

“If only I had a million dollars in the bank.” Who hasn’t pondered that at one time or another? But have you ever wondered how much interest one million dollars earns per year?

Interest rates on savings vehicles are currently still pretty low, according to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). As of February 3rd 2021, the average rate nationally on savings accounts is 0.05% APY and 0.06% APY for jumbo ($100,000 deposit or more) money market accounts.

Scroll down to see how much interest you might generate with various savings vehicles.

On this page:

  • Interest from Investing in the Stock Market
  • Interest from High-Interest Savings Accounts
  • Interest from Savings Accounts
  • Interest from Certificate of Deposit (CD)
  • Interest from Treasury Savings Bond

Interest on a Million Dollars: Various Savings Vehicles

Investing in the Stock Market

There are many ways to invest in the stock market. You can pick individual stocks, invest in a diversified portfolio through an ETF or mutual fund, or passively invest your money through a robo-advisor.

According to Investopedia, the average annual return from the S&P 500 since its inception has been around 10%. So, if you invested your $1,000,000, it would generate $100,000 in interest in the first year ($1,000,000 X 0.10 = $100,000). If you let it compound annually for 10 years, you would generate $1,593,742 in returns for a total of over $2,1593,742.

High-Interest Savings Accounts

The advent of online-only banking has created an entirely new field of competitive savings accounts featuring high interest rates, which are generally reserved for intermediate-term savings or emergency funds.

The absence of brick-and-mortar locations and staff to operate them have reduced the overhead costs of these banks who then pass those savings to their customers in the form of higher interest rates and low or no fees.

As an example, Chime Bank offers a high-interest savings account with an APY of 0.50%, as of February 3rd 2021. That would translate into $5,000 of interest on one million dollars after a year of monthly compounding. The 10-year earnings would be $51,140.13.

The rates on both traditional andhigh-interest savings accountsare variable, which means the rates can go up or down over time. These earnings projections are based on the initial rate, which is likely to change.

Bank Savings Accounts

Traditional savings accounts, generally reserved for short-term savings, available at banks generally yield low rates of interest. As noted above, the average rate on savings accounts as of February 3rd 2021, is 0.05% APY.

A million-dollar deposit with that APY would generate $500 of interest after one year ($1,000,000 X 0.0005 = $500). If left to compound monthly for 10 years, it would generate $5,011.27.

Certificates of Deposit

Certificates of Deposits (CDs) are time deposits that pay higher interest rates the longer the money is held on deposit. These are great if you need the money after a certain short-term time period. The money must remain on deposit for the entire length of the CD term or you will forfeit a portion of your interest earnings.

As of February 3rd, 2021, the average rate on a jumbo 24-month CD is 0.21% APY. The interest earned on this would be $4,204.41.

When the CD matures it must be rolled into another CD to continue earning interest. Generally, if you think interest rates will increase significantly in the next few years, you might be better off choosing a short-term CD (12 months or less) so it can be rolled over into a higher-yielding CD after rates have risen.

Treasury Savings Bonds

Treasury savings bonds offering fairly decent rates of interest can be purchased directlyfrom the U.S. Treasury Department. For example, the I Savings Bond currently yields 1.68%, which can be held for 30 years and redeemed without penalty after five years. The problem is the maximum purchase of Treasury savings bonds is limited to $10,000 per calendar year.

There are also other options that you may want to consider depending on the markets such as Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS). TIPS can be purchased up to $5 million in 5-, 10-, and 30-year maturities. They can be held to maturity or sold on the open market for current market value. TIPS pay a fixed interest rate which is adjusted each year for inflation.

Final Thoughts

It is important to keep in mind that there are coupons that are paid on some bonds that trigger taxes along the way. Also, while it may be an insignificant amount of money, there are capital gains taxes that are assessed on savings and CDs.

>> Read More: How much do you need to live off interest?

How Much Interest Would You Earn on a Million Dollars? (2024)

FAQs

How Much Interest Would You Earn on a Million Dollars? ›

Here's a comparison of how much a million dollars in a single account would theoretically earn each year: Annuities: 3.98% annual returns = $39,800. Certificates of deposits: 1.39% annual returns = $13,900.

Can you live off interest of $1 million dollars? ›

Historically, the stock market has an average annual rate of return between 10–12%. So if your $1 million is invested in good growth stock mutual funds, that means you could potentially live off of $100,000 to $120,000 each year without ever touching your one-million-dollar goose. But let's be even more conservative.

How much monthly income will 1 million generate? ›

With cash, and assuming a 30 year retirement, you can expect to withdraw about $2,700 per month. ($1 million / 30 years = $33,333 / 12 months = $2,777) With your $2,500 in Social Security, this would give you about $5,200 per month to live on.

What would the monthly interest be on 1 million? ›

Interest paid on £1 million before tax
Interest rateWeeklyMonthly
1%£191.78£833.33
2%£383.56£1,666.67
3%£575.34£2,500
4%£767.12£3,333.33
2 more rows
Mar 14, 2024

How much interest will I earn per month on $1.5 million dollars? ›

How much interest does $1.5 million make per year with a fixed annuity? At 4% over five years, around $30,909 in interest per year, or $154,584.11 total. That gives you a monthly withdrawal of $27,576.40.

How many Americans have $1000000 in retirement savings? ›

However, not a huge percentage of retirees end up having that much money. In fact, statistically, around 10% of retirees have $1 million or more in savings.

Can I retire at 55 with $1 million? ›

While retiring at 55 with $1 million may be possible, it requires planning and a watchful financial eye. "Most people are living into their 90s, so the $1 million will have to last 35-plus years," says Aviva Pinto, managing director of Wealthspire Advisors in New York City.

Can I retire at 62 with $400,000 in 401k? ›

If you have $400,000 in the bank you can retire early at age 62, but it will be tight. The good news is that if you can keep working for just five more years, you are on track for a potentially quite comfortable retirement by full retirement age.

How many people have $3,000,000 in savings in usa? ›

1,821,745 Households in the United States Have Investment Portfolios Worth $3,000,000 or More.

Can I retire at 65 if I have $1 million in a 401k and will receive $2500 monthly from Social Security? ›

Here, say that you have $1 million in a 401(k) or IRA, and expect to receive $2,500 per month in Social Security payments, a number right in the mid-range of possible benefits. Can you retire at 65? Well, it certainly depends on your standard of living. But for most people the answer is yes.

How do millionaires live off interest? ›

Living off interest involves relying on what's known as passive income. This implies that your assets generate enough returns to cover your monthly income needs without the need for additional work or income sources. The ideal scenario is to use the interest and returns while preserving the core principal.

How much money do you need to live off interest? ›

Key takeaways: The typical American making $40,480 a year needs at least $826k invested with a 4.9% annual return to live off interest alone. Estimate how much you need invested to live off interest with the formula: Annual income / Annual interest rate = Savings goal.

At what age can you retire with $1 million dollars? ›

Retiring at 65 with $1 million is entirely possible. Suppose you need your retirement savings to last for 15 years. Using this figure, your $1 million would provide you with just over $66,000 annually. Should you need it to last a bit longer, say 25 years, you will have $40,000 a year to play with.

Can I live off the interest of 1.5 million dollars? ›

The 4% rule suggests that a $1.5 million portfolio will provide for at least 30 years approximately $60,000 a year before taxes for you to live on in retirement.

What if I invested $1000 in S&P 500 10 years ago? ›

According to our calculations, a $1000 investment made in February 2014 would be worth $5,971.20, or a gain of 497.12%, as of February 5, 2024, and this return excludes dividends but includes price increases. Compare this to the S&P 500's rally of 178.17% and gold's return of 55.50% over the same time frame.

Can you put a million dollars in a CD? ›

Yes, you can place $1 million in a CD account. However, it's important to note that while most banks and credit unions offer CD accounts, some may have maximum deposit limits. Before opening an account, check with your financial institution to understand their specific policies.

How much interest does 1 million make a year? ›

Bank Savings Account

Saving your money in the bank is completely risk free, but you also won't make much interest. The average national interest rate for savings accounts is only 0.47%. If you leave $1,000,000 in a standard savings account, you'd only get $4,700 after a year. High-yield accounts will pay more interest.

How much do you need in the bank to live off interest? ›

For an interest-only retirement, you'll need to have a large nest egg. How big a nest egg depends on your target income and the interest rate. For example, an annual income of $48,000 would require a nest egg of $1.6 million, assuming a 3% interest rate. And that's not even accounting for inflation.

What is the return on a $1 million investment? ›

Stocks are a popular investing choice; historically, they have delivered an average yearly return of about 10%. This means that a $1 million investment in the stock market could potentially earn you around $100,000 per year in interest.

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