Financial Independence – Know How to Be Financially Independent | HDFC Bank (2024)

16 August, 2023Financial freedom is generally assumed to be ‘a state in which an individual or household has sufficient wealth to live on without having to depend on income from some form of employment’. But as Robert Kiyosaki states - 'Financial freedom is available to those who learn about it and work for it'

If you asked your grandparents, your parents, and your peers for their views on financial freedom, their responses would be completely different from what we think today. For older generations, financial independence tends to be synonymous with retirement.But for millennials, financial freedom doesn't involve working 45 hours a week for 40 years. They want to be financially independent early so they can enjoy the latter half of life in the company of their loved ones.

Here’s a guide to making your dream of retiring early – and being financially independent – come true:

First do the mathYou can draw up a retirement plan only after you figure how much wealth you will need to maintain your current standard of living after your steady income comes to a halt. Start by calculating your current monthly expenditure and extrapolate this over the next 20-30 years (depending on your target retirement age). Don’t forget to take inflation into account.

Once you’ve arrived at a figure that you feel is reasonable, it’s time to analyze your current savings and investments and figure out how much more money you will need to generate. Once you are aware of the corpus you must aim for, you can easily decide on the best savings andinvestmentavenues open to you.

The best day to start saving was yesterdayAnd the next best day is today!

As a millennial, building a retirement corpus is probably the last thing on your mind when you begin your career. However, consider this: today you are young, independent. and free from responsibilities. Over time this will change; your responsibilities will increase and so will your expenses. So, it’s easier to save a part of your salary today than it will ever be in the future. Moreover, as the years pass and you edge closer to retirement, the stress of establishing a financially secure retired life will weigh heavily on you.

If you wish to gain financial freedom early in life, you need to ditch the conventional approach and start planningtoday.

Leverage the power of compoundingWhile it may sound complex, the power of compounding(or, as we like to call it, ‘the golden rule of financial planning’)simply refers to growing your wealth by earning on your previous earnings. But what people fail to understand is that a small amount compounded over a long period can generate more than a large amount compounded over a smaller period.

Let’s understand this with an example: Ravi and Ashok both graduated with a degree in mass communication in the same year. Both of them began their careers working for the same firm in Bangalore. While they had similar preferences regarding many things in life, their financial choices were vastly different.

Ravi wanted to retire by 45 and spend the rest of his life in a cottage in the woods. Ashok must have had some dreams too, but he never made an effort to turn them into reality. While Ravi began investing Rs 2000 every month from the age of 25, Ashok realized the importance of investments only later on in life and started with Rs 5000 a month after he turned 35.

Let’s look at how much they both earned from their investments. Going with a 12% interest rate, Ravi’s savings now amount to Rs 20 lakh while Ashok’s is only about Rs 9 lakh. Even though Ashok had invested much more than Ravi, his earnings now are far lower. The point is that if you start early, you can make your money grow faster to achieve your financial goals that much earlier.

Starting today, you can consider these recommendations, plan ahead, and redefine the idea of retirement.HDFC Bankhelps you accelerate the returns on your disposable funds with its finance and investment assistance. Log on to the website today and get started!

​​​​​​​*Terms and conditions apply. The information provided in this article is generic in nature and for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for specific advice in your own circ*mstances.

Financial Independence – Know How to Be Financially Independent | HDFC Bank (2024)

FAQs

What determines financial independence? ›

Financial independence is a state where an individual or household has accumulated sufficient financial resources to cover its living expenses without having to depend on active employment or work to earn money in order to maintain its current lifestyle.

What is the financial independence rule? ›

The Rule of 25: The rule of 25 says that investors have to account for saving enough for the post-retirement so that they can lead the same lifestyle even after retirement. As a result, they need to accumulate a corpus which is 25 times of their annual expenditure.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

At what age do most become financially independent? ›

Among the key findings: 45% of young adults say they are completely financially independent from their parents. Among those in their early 30s, that share rises to 67%, compared with 44% of those ages 25 to 29 and 16% of those ages 18 to 24.

How much money do you need to be independently wealthy? ›

Most financial experts agree you need at least 25 times your annual expenses to be labeled “independently wealthy”–that is: $42,000 x 25, which is $1.05 million. You need to save up to $2.55 million or have passive income that gives up to $102,000 every year. Only then are you considered “independently wealthy.”

How much cash do you need for financial independence? ›

Personal finance guru Suze Orman advises an eight-month emergency fund because that's about how long it takes the average person to find a job. 2 Other experts say three months, while some say none at all if you have little debt, a lot of money saved in liquid investments, and good-quality insurance.

How to retire early with no money? ›

Low-income people may retire by cutting their expenses, downsizing their homes, taking Social Security benefits early, and/or applying for financial assistance through government benefit programs.

What is financial freedom vs financial independence? ›

Financial freedom involves living without financial constraints, enabling you to lead the life you desire. On the other hand, financial independence revolves around generating sufficient passive income to cover living expenses without the necessity of active work.

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